精神病性强制干预及患者胁迫体验的研究进展
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Research progress of psychotic compulsive intervention and coercive experience in psychiatric patients
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    摘要:

    强制干预主要包括非自愿入院、隔离、约束、强制用药等,这是精神病学领域广泛讨论的 一个话题。临床实践证据表明,强制干预在给患者提供及时治疗、保护患者和他人安全的同时,也给患 者带来了胁迫、焦虑、害怕等体验。许多国家在减少强制干预的使用、改善患者的胁迫体验等方面付出 了很大的努力。现对精神病性强制干预的种类、胁迫体验的影响因素、评估工具、后果以及改善措施等 方面进行综述,旨在为未来相关政策的制定和实施提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Compulsive intervention mainly includes involuntary hospitalization, isolation, restraint, compulsory medication, etc. This is a widely discussed topic in the field of psychiatry. Clinical evidence shows that compulsive intervention not only provides patients with timely treatment and protects the safety of patients and others, but also brings patients with stress, anxiety, fear and other experiences. Many countries have made great efforts to reduce the use of compulsory intervention and improve the coercion experience of patients. This article reviews the types of psychotic compulsive intervention, as well as the influencing factors of coercive experience, together with their assessment tools, consequences and improvement measures. It tends to provide a reference for the formulation and implementation of relevant policies in the future.

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王新语 张希 盛青青 蔡春凤.精神病性强制干预及患者胁迫体验的研究进展[J].神经疾病与精神卫生,2021,21(2):
DOI :10.3969/j. issn.1009-6574.2021.02.012.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-29