多发性硬化患者疲劳症状心理干预的研究进展
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Research progress on psychological intervention for fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis
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    摘要:

    疲劳是多发性硬化患者的一种常见症状,表现为主观的疲惫感、身体和(或)精神方面的能 量不足,是其致残、失业的重要原因,严重影响多发性硬化患者的生活质量。心理障碍是多发性硬化患 者疲劳持续和病情恶化的重要原因之一,以往研究在多发性硬化疲劳心理干预如认知行为疗法、正念 疗法、放松疗法、自我管理项目和引导想象等方向进行了相关探索,对于改善多发硬化患者疲劳症状有 一定的效果。本文就国内外有关多发性硬化患者疲劳症状的心理干预方法及干预效果等进行综述,旨 在为未来多发性硬化患者疲劳症状心理干预相关研究提供理论依据。

    Abstract:

    Fatigue is a common symptom in patients with multiple sclerosis, characterized by subjective exhausted and insufficient physical and/or mental energy. It is an important cause of disability and unemployment, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Psychological disorders are one of the important reasons for the persistence and deterioration of fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. Previous studies have explored psychological interventions for multiple sclerosis fatigue, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness therapy, relaxation therapy, self-management projects, and guiding imagination, which have shown certain effects in improving fatigue in multiple sclerosis patients. This paper reviews the psychological intervention methods and effects on fatigue in multiple sclerosis patients both domestically and internationally, aiming to provide theoretical basis for future research on psychological intervention for fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis.

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姚辉,李翠景,范凯婷,常红.多发性硬化患者疲劳症状心理干预的研究进展[J].神经疾病与精神卫生,2023,23(11):
DOI :10.3969/j. issn.1009-6574.2023.11.009.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-26