儿童青少年抑郁障碍患者认知功能损害特征的研究进展
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安徽省转化医学研究院科研基金 (2022zhyx-B01)


Research advances on characteristics of cognitive impairment in children and adolescents with depressive disorder
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    摘要:

    抑郁障碍是儿童及青少年时期常见的精神心理疾病,给家庭和社会带来了巨大负担。儿 童青少年抑郁障碍患者的执行功能、注意力、学习记忆以及信息加工速度等认知功能存在不同程度的 损害,并会影响患者的成长、治疗效果及教育和社会功能。本文从神经心理测验的角度综述了儿童青 少年抑郁障碍患者不同维度的认知功能损害特征,为早期识别、干预治疗和改善预后提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Depressive disorder is a common mental illness in children and adolescents, which brings a huge burden to families and society. Children and adolescents with depressive disorder have varying degrees of impairment in cognitive functions such as executive function, attention, learning and memory, and information processing speed, which can affect their growth, treatment effectiveness, education, and social functions. This paper reviews the cognitive impairment characteristics of different dimensions in children and adolescents with depressive disorder from the perspective of neuropsychological tests, providing reference for early identification, intervention and treatment, and improving prognosis.

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凡豪杰,夏磊,刘寰忠.儿童青少年抑郁障碍患者认知功能损害特征的研究进展[J].神经疾病与精神卫生,2024,24(3):
DOI :10.3969/j. issn.1009-6574.2024.03.001.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-07